KMZ
KMZ Zarya 35mm Scale Focus Camera M39 Soviet Leica Style 1959–61
KMZ Zarya 35mm Scale Focus Camera M39 Soviet Leica Style 1959–61
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Description
The KMZ Zarya is a Soviet 35mm scale focus camera produced between 1959 and 1961 by the FED factory in Kharkov, USSR. A simplified version of the FED-2, the Zarya was designed for the domestic market and features a Leica-inspired body, M39 screw mount, and manual zone focusing. Unlike most Soviet cameras of its era, the Zarya does not include a rangefinder mechanism, making it ideal for wide-angle shooting or use with external accessories.
Condition
- Shutter: Fires at all speeds (1/25 to 1/500 + B); accuracy not tested
- Viewfinder: Clear optical finder; no rangefinder patch
- Body: Moderate cosmetic wear; no dents or structural damage
- Film transport: Advances and rewinds smoothly
- Flash sync: PC socket present, untested
- Lens mount: M39 thread; clean and secure
- Light seals: Original; may require replacement for regular use
- Overall Condition: Good
Included
- KMZ Zarya 35mm camera body (M39 mount)
Collector’s Notes
“Zarya” means “Dawn” in Russian—a fitting name for this minimalist Soviet camera. With no rangefinder or self-timer, the Zarya offers a stripped-down shooting experience reminiscent of early Leica models. Its simplicity makes it ideal for zone focusing with wide lenses or for use with an external rangefinder. Produced in limited numbers (~140,000 units), it’s a rare find for collectors of Soviet gear or minimalist mechanical cameras.
Key Features
- Format: 35mm film
- Mount: M39 Leica Thread Mount (LTM)
- Shutter speeds: B, 1/25 to 1/500 sec
- Viewfinder: Reverse Galilean optical finder
- Lens: Typically paired with Industar-26M 50mm f/2.8
- Flash sync: PC socket with X-sync
- Body: Metal construction with vulcanite covering
- Back: Removable with bottom plate
- Made in USSR, 1959–1961
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